In Benin, 46% of citizens have considered leaving the country in 2024-2025

Specifically, 23% of Beninese respondents indicate they have thought “a lot” about emigrating, 10% “somewhat,” and 13% “a little.” Among those contemplating departure, 37% cite job search as a reason, 28% mention economic difficulties, and 14% point to poverty.

The sub-region remains the most preferred destination, with 32% of responses. Europe accounts for 25%, North America for 23%, and other African countries for 11%. Other regions of the world total 8%.

The same report notes that 74% of Beninese desire free movement within their sub-region, while 78% find it difficult to cross West African borders for work or trade.

A national note published by Afrobarometer on August 26, 2025, based on the same survey cycle, reported that 40% of individuals had considered emigration, which is six percentage points lower. The 2026 report does not clarify whether this discrepancy is due to revised weighting or a different treatment of responses.