Mask Festival 2026: In Porto-Novo, an international conference dedicated to Vodun masks

Held on July 25 and 26, 2026, alongside the Festival of Masks, the international scientific conference “Vodun Masks: Heritage and Modernity” brought together researchers, academics, museum curators, traditional dignitaries, and cultural actors in Porto-Novo. The discussions focused on the preservation, transmission, and enhancement of this tangible and intangible heritage.

Emile NOUKPO
Emile NOUKPO
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Hosted by the African Heritage School (EPA), the meeting was coordinated by Professor Mahougnon Kakpo. It gathered 30 speakers from Benin, Nigeria, France, and the United States, before an audience of over 200 participants.

During the two days, the presentations addressed the role of masks and Vodun in contemporary societies. Participants examined their historical, artistic, cultural, and spiritual dimensions, as well as the necessary conditions for their safeguarding and transmission to younger generations.

The conference also included the mayor of Porto-Novo, the prefect of the department, and several government representatives. Present were the Minister of Culture, Arts, and Heritage, Yassine Latoundji, the Minister of Tourism and Foreign Trade, Oushegun Bakary Adjadi, the Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Sèdami Mèdégan Fagla, and the Minister Counselor Jonas Hantan.

Conservation, Restitution, and New Technologies

The discussions covered several themes, including the ritual practices associated with Vodun masks and their forms of artistic expression. Participants also discussed the conservation of tangible and intangible heritage, the restitution of African cultural property, and the role of scientific research in documenting traditions.

The use of new technologies to preserve, study, and promote African cultural heritages was also among the topics examined. These exchanges connected academic approaches, traditional knowledge, and public policies dedicated to culture.

The participation of government members was presented as a sign of public authorities’ interest in scientific research, the valorization of indigenous knowledge, and the rapprochement between cultural institutions and the academic world.

The conference concluded on Sunday, July 26, after two days of discussions. The recommendations resulting from the sessions are expected to contribute to the reflection on safeguarding and enhancing Vodun heritage policies, in a context where Benin increasingly links cultural events, research, and the promotion of its heritage internationally.

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